Top 5 In-Demand Backend Development Frameworks

With the increasing popularity of web applications and their rising standards, more and more sophisticated technologies are used to create feature-rich and interactive web applications. Choosing the right front-end (client-side) and backend (server-side) frameworks is essential for developing dynamic web applications. Experienced web app developers choose the most suitable backend web development frameworks that help them build highly appealing and successful web applications, APIs, or single-page applications (SPAs) seamlessly.

Here is a checklist of the top 5 popular backend development frameworks that developers choose as per the website and web application requirements.

1. Django This high-level Python-based backend framework released in 2005 is known for its speed, scalability, and security. Built by experienced professionals, it facilitates developers to build applications rapidly using clean and fewer codes. Whether it is e-commerce applications, booking engines, or Fintech apps, you can rely on Django for developing customized and scalable apps. With extensive documentation and large community support, Django is a Model-View-Template framework that comes with batteries-included features. It stresses on DRY (Don’t Repeat Yourself) principle and facilitates quick development.

2. Express Express is a Javascript framework using Node.js for backend development. It’s a fast, minimalist, and flexible framework that facilitates professionals to build web and mobile applications with a robust set of features. Released in 2010, Express or Express.js has a large number of plugins for use and provides several HTTP utility methods to build dynamic and perceptive APIs. It has large community support that will help you in debugging or resolving any query.

3. Laravel Laravel is a PHP-based backend framework that is used for developing news, blogs, e-commerce websites using a Model-View-Controller (MVC) architecture. It facilitates rapid application development. Thanks to its elegant and expressive syntax and being an end-to-end framework it provides everything needed for swift application development. It has its command-line interface and comes with data migration systems and a blade template engine that offers lightweight frontend templates.

4. Spring Spring is a popular Java-based server-side framework that has been developed in 2002 by Rod Johnson. It has emerged as one of the most preferred web frameworks for Java-based applications. It comes with many advanced features like Annotation, powerful batch processing, Dependency Injection, and Inversion of Control that were later copied in developing other backend web development frameworks. Developers can use the large Spring Ecosystem for Cloud Native development, event-driven application development, and large enterprise-grade applications.

5. JHipster JHipster derived from ‘ Java Hipster’ was released in 2013. It uses Spring Boot Framework and Angular or React Javascript libraries to help developers create high-quality and dynamic web applications using Maven, Gradle, or Webpack. With a focus on quality, tooling, and developers’ productivity, it comes with excellent test coverage and quick cloud deployment using infrastructure as code.

Rating a framework depends on factors like coding tools, the interface it offers, the languages it supports, and its versatility. Developers choose versatile frameworks that enhance the looks and functionality of web applications.